Spider veins (telangiectasia or thread veins) are small, twisted blood vessels resulting from chronic venous insufficiency, can cause discomfort and pose cosmetic concerns. Spider veins affect up to 60% of adults, gender-related hormonal changes and pregnancy typically lead to greater frequency among women according to Cleveland Clinic.
Sclerotherapy, a minimally invasive procedure effectively treats spider veins by addressing the underlying condition. This treatment helps relieve symptoms while enhancing skin health and appearance.
Premier Med Group is the leading provider of vein treatments and pain management in New Jersey.
What Is Sclerotherapy?
Sclerotherapy is an injection therapy used to treat spider veins and small varicose veins. This nonsurgical procedure involves injecting a sclerosant solution directly into the affected veins. Sclerosants are chemical solutions specially formulated to irritate the walls of the damaged veins. This irritation causes the veins to expand, stick together and form a scar. Over time, the body reabsorbs the treated veins, and blood is redirected to healthier veins in the area, improving circulation. As the damaged veins fade, the skin becomes more toned and appears healthier.
What Is the Treatment for Spider Veins Beyond Sclerotherapy?
While sclerotherapy for spider veins is the most common and effective treatment, other nonsurgical options include laser therapy and radiofrequency ablation.
Cleveland Clinic reports a success rate of up to 80% for sclerotherapy patients. About 10% of cases may not respond to the treatment and require other procedures like laser therapy.
Endovenous Laser Therapy (EVLT)
Endovenous laser therapy (EVLT) is a minimally invasive endovenous treatment option in which the provider inserts a laser fiber into diseased veins. The heat from the laser then closes the vein, rerouting blood into healthy veins. EVLT is commonly used for larger varicose veins that are not good candidates for sclerotherapy.
Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)
Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) uses radiofrequency energy to heat and close damaged varicose veins. The blood flow will be diverted to nearby healthy veins over time. RFA also involves short recovery times and long-lasting relief from the symptoms of larger varicose veins not susceptible to sclerotherapy treatment.
Although other treatments are available, sclerotherapy remains the preferred method for smaller veins due to its high success rates, minimally invasive nature, and quick recovery.
Benefits of Sclerotherapy
Sclerotherapy has multiple benefits and is becoming the primary treatment method for spider veins
- High success rate. With proper screening and assessment, sclerotherapy has an impressive history of effectively eliminating smaller varicose veins.
- Minimally invasive. Sclerotherapy involves only injections and does not include surgical incisions or general anesthesia.
- Quick recovery. Most sclerotherapy patients resume normal daily activities immediately after the procedure, with only slight limitations.
- Cosmetic improvement. Sclerotherapy significantly enhances the appearance of the skin, leaving it smoother and more uniform as spider veins fade.
Ideal Candidates for Sclerotherapy for Spider Veins
Sclerotherapy is suitable for most patients with smaller spider veins, especially those seeking a nonsurgical option.
Doctors carefully examine each patient’s medical history to ensure they are a good fit for the procedure. Sclerotherapy is not recommended for individuals who are pregnant, have a history of blood clots, or have certain allergies to sclerosant solutions.
After a thorough assessment, a qualified healthcare provider can recommend sclerotherapy or alternative vein treatments.
Sclerotherapy Aftercare and Expected Results
Following the procedure, doctors typically encourage patients to walk to promote circulation and reduce the risk of blood clots. Compression stockings for at least a few days are an important part of the post-sclerotherapy treatment process. They help improve blood circulation, prevent blood clots, and reduce swelling, bruising, and discomfort:.
Most patients see positive results within three to six weeks after treatment for smaller veins. Larger veins can take up to four months to completely resolve. In some cases, doctors recommend follow-up treatment sessions to achieve optimal results.
Risks or complications of Sclerotherapy
Sclerotherapy is a well-researched and tested procedure. While generally safe, there are some risks of potential side effects. They can include bruising, swelling, or redness at injection sites, which typically resolves in a few days.
The Mayo Clinic has reported a complication rate from sclerotherapy of only about 1% involving deep vein thrombosis or severe allergic reactions. It’s important to discuss these rare side effects with your healthcare provider.
Contact Premier Med Group for a Sclerotherapy Consultation
Sclerotherapy for spider veins is a proven, effective, and minimally invasive treatment that can relieve symptoms and significantly enhance your skin’s appearance.
Premier Med Group provides compassionate care that uses medically innovative techniques to provide optimal outcomes for every patient.
Our doctors accept most insurance plans, including workers’ compensation, no-fault, and PIP (personal injury protection). Same-day appointments may be available.
Call Premier Med Group today at (908) 904-1900 to schedule a consultation to learn more about sclerotherapy and how it might improve your skin and quality of life. Reach out now.
Sclerotherapy FAQs
Here are some common questions our customers ask about sclerotherapy.
What Is the Recovery Time After Sclerotherapy?
Recovery time after sclerotherapy is relatively quick. Most patients can resume normal activities immediately following the procedure. However, your doctor may advise avoiding strenuous exercise, hot baths, and prolonged sun exposure for one to two weeks after each session. Wearing compression stockings as recommended helps promote healing and improve results.
How Many Sclerotherapy Sessions Will I Need?
The number of sclerotherapy sessions required depends on the size, location, and number of spider veins being treated. Most patients need between one to three sessions for optimal results. During your consultation at Premier Med Group, your healthcare provider will review your treatment plan, including the likely number of sessions needed.
Can I Drive Myself Home After the Procedure?
Yes, most patients can drive themselves home after sclerotherapy. Since the procedure does not require anesthesia, patients are typically able to return to their regular activities right away.
When Will I See Results After Sclerotherapy?
Results typically begin to appear within three to six weeks for smaller veins. Larger veins may take up to four months to fully fade. Your doctor may recommend follow-up treatments for the best outcome.
Can I Exercise After Sclerotherapy?
You should avoid strenuous exercise, such as running or weightlifting, for one to two weeks after the procedure. Light walking is encouraged to promote circulation.
How Long Do the Results of Sclerotherapy Last?
The treated veins are permanently closed and will not return. However, new spider veins may develop over time, especially if underlying conditions like venous insufficiency persist. Follow-up treatments may be required to maintain optimal results.
Is Sclerotherapy Painful?
Most patients report only mild discomfort during sclerotherapy, usually described as a slight stinging or burning sensation when the sclerosant is injected. Any discomfort is typically short-lived and manageable without anesthesia.
What Should I Avoid After Sclerotherapy?
In addition to avoiding vigorous exercise, it’s best to stay away from hot baths, saunas, and sunbathing for one to two weeks. Prolonged heat exposure can interfere with healing and cause complications. Also, avoid applying lotions or creams to the treated area unless recommended by your doctor.